nload网络流量统计工具

nload是一个网络流量统计工具,当前版本为0.7.2。
下载地址:http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=35865
 

 

使用yum 安装也可以。

yum install nload

源码安装
2. Installing / Compiling nload
----------------------------

Compiling is done by running

./configure
make

in the directory where this README is.
To install nload, you have to be root:

su
make install

You can find more detailed information in the file INSTALL in this directory.

3. Using nload
-----------

To learn about the command line switches and the usage of nload in general,
simply run:

nload --help

Alternatively, there is a nload man page available by typing:

man nload

4. Uninstalling nload
------------------

If you want to uninstall nload (I hope you never want to ;-), run:

make uninstall

in the build directory.

 

使用源码方式安装到/usr/local/nload,将/usr/local/nload/bin目录加入/etc/profile。

重新登陆ssh后,直接输入nload即可查看网卡的当前流量情况。
nload eth0 — 查看名叫eth0网卡的流量

可查看当前、平均、最小、最大、总共等的流量情况,单位为bit,详细的使用说明请参见:
http://www.debuntu.org/2006/07/14/74-nload-a-network-traffic-analyser

 

比较好的例子:

nload -o 20480 -i 204800 -u M

 

nload version 0.7.2
Copyright (C) 2001 - 2008 by Roland Riegel <feedback@roland-riegel.de>
nload comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. This is free software, and you are
welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions. For more details see the
GNU General Public License Version 2 (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html).

Command line syntax:
nload [options] [devices]
nload --help|-h

Options:
-a period       Sets the length in seconds of the time window for average
                calculation.
                Default is 300.
-i max_scaling  Specifies the 100% mark in kBit/s of the graph indicating the
                incoming bandwidth usage. Ignored if max_scaling is 0 or the
                switch -m is given.
                Default is 10240.
-m              Show multiple devices at a time; no traffic graphs.
-o max_scaling  Same as -i but for the graph indicating the outgoing bandwidth
                usage.
                Default is 10240.
-t interval     Determines the refresh interval of the display in milliseconds.
                Default is 500.
-u h|b|k|m|g    Sets the type of unit used for the display of traffic numbers.
   H|B|K|M|G    h: auto, b: Bit/s, k: kBit/s, m: MBit/s etc.
                H: auto, B: Byte/s, K: kByte/s, M: MByte/s etc.
                Default is h.
-U h|b|k|m|g    Same as -u, but for a total amount of data (without "/s").
   H|B|K|M|G    Default is H.
devices         Network devices to use.
                Default is to use all auto-detected devices.
--help
-h              Print this help.

example: nload -t 200 -i 1024 -o 128 -U M

The options above can also be changed at run time by pressing the 'F2' key.
 

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